INSTANCE
AND consequence make two news stories that appeared in most of the local papers
Tuesday.
Headlined
AC
court issues injunction vs. waste recovery project, the first reported
on Regional Trial Court 57 Executive Judge Omar Viola issuing a preliminary
injunction against that sewerage treatment project at the Clark sub-zone, in
favour of petitioner Clark Development Corp.
The
CDC, to recall, found itself totally clueless over diggings right at the very channel
of the Sacobia River, under that bridge once dubbed as “leading to nowhere.”
Invoking
RA 7227 and other laws appurtenant thereto, the CDC immediately clamped down on
the construction with a cease and desist order. But the project proponents “continued with the digging or earth-moving activities
and that Illuminado S. Sicat, from whom the Soliman acquired the property
through waiver of rights, is a non-Aeta and not among the CADT (certificate of
ancestral domain-title) holder and thus no right to transfer.”
Constraining
the CDC to seek legal remedies which the same EJ Viola granted via a temporary
restraining order that, after its lapse, was followed by the preliminary
injunction.
In
the injunction, respondents Lydia C. Soliman, Tesuphils Inc., and Rainbow
Holdings Inc. – signatories to a memorandum of agreement forming the joint
venture to pursue the project – “are hereby
restrained and enjoined from implementing the June 16, 2015 Memorandum of
Agreement, including the Joint Venture as well as other activities related
thereto or in connection with the construction, establishment and operation of
the Waste Recovery Facility in Barangay Calumpang, Mabalacat City, CSEZ.”
Further,
the respondents were directed to “to remove and
withdraw the heavy equipment from the subject area…”
End of the first story, in brief.
Aetas to file raps vs CDC execs. So screamed the second
story.
The CDC was accused of “disregarding the Ancestral Domain Law” by “leaders
of different Aeta tribal communities in Mabalacat City in Pampanga and Bamban
town in Tarlac.”
The story made no bones that the planned legal action against CDC came
subsequent, consequent as well, to EJ Viola’s injunction order versus Soliman,
et al. The ramifications though go beyond the sewerage treatment facility.
“(President-CEO Arthur) Tugade, representing CDC, continuously ignores
the law by claiming our ancestral lands as part of the Freeport area.” So
charged one Juvylyn (Ruvielane?) Margarito, identified in the story as “spokesperson
of the Aeta communities.”
And more: “Binantaan kami na
kakasuhan, hina-harass kami sa aming lupa. Inaalisan na nila kami ng karapatan
sa aming lupa, kasi hindi kami puwede magdesisyon sa sariling lupa namin
(We were threatened with court cases, harassed in our own land, We are being
deprived of our rights to our land as we are not allowed to decide what to do
with it).”
CDC “control” of the Aetas’ ancestral domain is embodied in the Joint Management Agreement (JMA) signed by the CDC, the
National Commission on Indigenous Peoples, and leaders of the Aeta community in
December 2007.
Under the JMA, all
agreements and undertakings within the Aetas ICC’s Ancestral Domain must pass
through and be duly approved by CDC and the Joint Management Committee (JDC)
created, according to CDC Legal Officer Pearl Sagmit.
This was contradicted by Margarito claiming that the JMA was not
implemented due to the absence of implementing rules and regulations and the
Joint Development Council.
“A bitter pill to swallow,” Margarito called the JMA, which, since its
early days, had already attracted controversy and criticism.
Then 1st District Rep. Carmelo F. Lazatin accused the CDC of
having duped the Aetas into signing the JMA which was followed by the
distribution of about 10 Mitsubishi L300 FB vans to tribal leaders. Which
became the objects of envy to the tribesmen, especially after they served as
conveyances to nightly carousing at the videoke bars under the acacia trees of
Mabiga.
Not of Mabiga now but of the JMA, Lazatin said: “The sharing of 80 percent
to the CDC and 20 percent to the Aetas on the lease of some 10,000 hectares as
mandated by the JMA is most unfair, if not iniquitous. It should be the other
way around, the Aetas being the owner of the land and the CDC merely a broker.”
What was sad, Lazatin said then, was that the Aetas had not even been
given their share from the payment of the already leased areas.
The solon then said he would file a House resolution investigating the
JMA. Sadly, local media lost trail of the JMA from there, until its sudden
resurfacing in – of all places – the sewerage treatment facility.
Maybe time to retake the scent from here. What with that stinky smell.
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